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AdV-DET (Phase camera (2 to be developed))
Martin van Beuzekom, Matteo Tacca (with help and discussions in the past from Bas Swinkels and Marco Vardaro) - 22:48 Tuesday 13 September 2022 (57035) Print this report
Fringe-like pattern on 56 MHz USB of B4 phase camera, and check of B1p alignment
For a while the 56 MHz USB image of the B4 phase camera showed a fringe-like patterns which seemed to be caused by the beat with a signal that is nearby in frequency (kHz range). Today we further investigated, and solved the issue. Bottom line is that it was a configuration problem and reloading the same parameters solved it. When the problem first showed up, I also reloaded the parameters, but in hindsight I must have done something wrong back then and presumably the parameters were not or not properly (re)loaded.

However, during the investigation we also looked at the photodiode signal with spectrum analyser and noticed that the 56MHz-USB (being at 23.56 MHz because of the 80 MHz heterodyne) does have nearby peaks in the power spectrum (see first picture), even though these did not cause the fringe-like problem. The nearest peak is at a good 10 kHz distance. This is less than the frequency resolution of the phase camera (freq. resolution is poor because points on the image are acquired sequentially and hence the measurement time per point is only 33 us). Hence the 56 MHz USB might/will be affected by the power in this nearby peak. The 56 MHz LSB (2nd picture) does not have extra peaks in the spectrum, nor do the 6 MHz sidebands and carrier.
The 56 MHz USB of the B1p photodiode also shows the same nearby peaks and hence it is not a specific problem of the B4 phase camera, but something that seems to be present in the beam. At this moment the cause of the extra peaks is unclear.

This evening we also checked the alignment of the phase camera B1p beams and found that the overlap of the two beams is close to perfect. Hence we did not touch the alignment.
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Martin van Beuzekom - 16:28 Wednesday 14 September 2022 (57043) Print this report
I discussed the extra peaks in the spectrum with Matthieu, and he mentioned that he had problems with this specific spectrum analyser (Rohde&Schwarz FSH4) before, showing signals/peaks that are not really on the input. So I did a quick test with a 23.56 MHz sine from signal generator, and that spectrum shows exactly the same peaks.
Between 23 and 24 MHz the spectrum analyser always shows some peaks, but they are maximal near 23.5 MHz. So we were extremely unlucky that our signal of interest (56 MHz USB, which is at 23.56 MHz) was exactly in the range where the spectrum analyser does a bad job.
Thanks Matthieu!

cabrita - 14:49 Thursday 29 September 2022 (57239) Print this report

Given that the alignment of the B1p phase camera is good, it seems that the alignment is not what is causing the fringe pattern.

There is a hypothesis that it is caused by spurious beams, and it was suggested that the issue oculd be on the EDB bench leading up to the phase camera where some lensing effect is also occuring, since the beam is now larger than before. Another suggestion was to check the B1p cam in SDB2 to see if the pattern/spurious beam could also come from the new parking position of the PR mirror.

Looking at one of the latest single bounce occurences (Fig. 1) the fringe pattern is clear on the B1p phase camera, but the B1p cam on SDB2 sees a gaussian beam. This suggests that the spurious beam causing the fringing should be on the optics leading to the phase camera, and that the PR parking position shouldn't be the problem. However, there seems to be a small beam on B1p cam on the right of the main beam, not sure if that could be some spurius beam as well.

 

 

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cabrita - 16:43 Thursday 03 November 2022 (57646) Print this report

Still about the fringe patter on B1p phase camera, I checked the images from November 1st single bounce,and the second beam on the B1p cam is quite clear (Fig. 1). To check if this second beam on the B1p cam is related to the fringing on the B1p phase camera, I went and had a look at a previous time where there was no fringing pattern and also there is no second beam on the SDB2 B1p cam (Fig. 2). So it seems there is a spurious beam  before both the SDB2 B1p cam and the phase camera, that could be the cause of the fringing pattern at the B1p camera.

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